Start of Hispanic Heritage Month (Until October 15)
National Hispanic Heritage Month is observed from September 15 to October 15 to promote and celebrate the rich cultures, traditions, and contributions of the Hispanic and Latin American communities.
From groundbreaking achievements in science, art, and politics to the flavors that spice up our kitchens and the music that moves our souls, this month is a tribute to the enduring influence of Hispanic heritage on American history and identity.
Whether you're attending a local celebration or diving into stories of inspiring figures, this is the perfect time to learn, appreciate, and uplift the voices that help shape our diverse nation.
What is Hispanic Heritage Month and Why it Matters
Hispanic Heritage Month is a U.S. tradition that commemorates the cultures, histories, and contributions of Americans with ancestry from Spain, Mexico, the Caribbean, and Central and South America.
The significance of this month lies in recognizing the vital role Hispanic and Latinx communities have played in shaping American society, from art and music to politics, science, and civil rights.
The reason September 15 was chosen is to honor the independence anniversaries of several Latin American countries, highlighting shared history and cultural pride.
History of National Hispanic Heritage Month
Hispanic Heritage Month originally started as Hispanic Heritage Week in 1968, after Representative George E. Brown Jr. of Los Angeles introduced legislation that President Lyndon B. Johnson signed into law.
The celebration was timed to include September 15 and 16, aligning with key independence dates for several Latin American countries.
Over the next two decades, Presidents from Nixon to Reagan continued issuing annual proclamations recognizing the week.
In 1988, the week was expanded to a month through legislation sponsored by Representative Esteban Torres, amended by Senator Paul Simon, and signed into law by President Ronald Reagan.
The expanded celebration runs from September 15 to October 15, with September 15 chosen as the starting point to honor the anniversary of the Cry of Dolores in 1810, which sparked the Mexican War of Independence.
This date also aligns with independence celebrations across Latin America and includes other culturally significant events like Día de la Raza.
President George H. W. Bush issued the first official proclamation for National Hispanic Heritage Month in 1989, and every president since has continued the tradition.
Observations
National Hispanic Heritage Month is observed across the United States through events, programs, and activities that celebrate the culture, history, and contributions of Hispanic and Latinx communities.
Government institutions, including the U.S. military, take this time to honor Hispanic Americans who have served and continue to serve the nation.
For instance, the U.S. Army honors the dedication and achievements of Hispanic soldiers throughout its history, while the Navy acknowledges the significant roles played by Hispanic service members since the time of the Civil War.
These observances promote diversity, inclusion, and appreciation for Hispanic service members and their families.
Various organizations, cities, and cultural institutions also host public events throughout the month.
These include festivals, concerts, art exhibits, film screenings, educational workshops, and heritage celebrations.
Notable events like the Northwest Arkansas Hispanic Heritage Festival, the El Barrio Latin Jazz Festival in New York, and cultural programs hosted by the Smithsonian Institution showcase the rich traditions and talents within the Hispanic community.
In recent years, digital platforms have also played a growing role. Initiatives like the Hispanic Star use online campaigns and virtual events to spotlight Hispanic pride, share success stories, and encourage community engagement.
These efforts help amplify the voices and achievements of Hispanic Americans, fostering a deeper understanding of their impact on American society.
