International Day of Democracy
Every year on September 15, International Day of Democracy is observed to remind us that democracy is not just a system.
The International Day of Democracy highlights the importance of a system where the government is of the people, by the people, and for the people.
In 2007, the United Nations declared September 15 as the International Day of Democracy to help raise awareness and encourage people, governments, and parliaments to take part in and support democracy.
History of International Day of Democracy
The story of International Day of Democracy goes back to the late 1980s.
It all began after the peaceful People Power Revolution in the Philippines in 1986, which ended the 20-year dictatorship of Ferdinand Marcos.
Inspired by this major event, President Corazon C. Aquino launched a global effort to promote democracy.
In 1988, this led to the start of the International Conferences on New and Restored Democracies (ICNRD), a platform where governments could share ideas and support each other in building democratic systems.
Originally just an inter-governmental meeting, the ICNRD process evolved into a three-part structure, involving governments, parliaments, and civil society.
By 2006, during the sixth conference held in Doha, Qatar, this tripartite model was firmly established.
The event ended with a declaration and Plan of Action, reaffirming key democratic principles.
To build on this momentum, Qatar, as the chair of ICNRD, proposed the idea of creating a special day to celebrate democracy worldwide.
It worked with the United Nations and drafted a resolution with the help of UN member states.
The Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) suggested September 15 as the ideal date, since it was the day the Universal Declaration on Democracy had been adopted back in 1997.
On November 8, 2007, under the title “Support by the United Nations system of efforts of Governments to promote and consolidate new or restored democracies”, The UN General Assembly unanimously approved the amendment by consensus.
Since then, September 15 has been marked as the International Day of Democracy, serving as a global reminder of the importance of democratic governance, participation, and freedom.
Observing International Democracy Day Around The World
Each year, the International Day of Democracy brings people together by focusing on a unique theme, shining a light on important parts of democratic life like political tolerance, youth involvement, and civic education.
For 2025, the theme is “Democracy under Strain: Solutions for a Changing World.”
These global themes aren’t just for show, they’re designed to inspire real conversations and encourage people to take action in their communities.
From photo contests and online campaigns to panel discussions and events held in over 160 countries, this day is more than a symbolic gesture.
It’s a reminder that in a world dealing with disinformation, unrest, and growing inequality, democracy needs defending.
Freedom, transparency, and participation don’t just happen, they’re fought for, protected, and carried forward by active citizens.
Democracy isn’t only about casting a vote during an election. It’s about making sure every voice is heard, every right is protected, and every person, no matter their age, gender, or background, has a seat at the table. And the good news?
You can mark the day by learning more about democratic values and sharing that knowledge with others.
Support groups and organizations that work to protect democratic systems. Or simply post your thoughts online using hashtags like #InternationalDayOfDemocracy and #DemocracyDay to keep the conversation going.
